Solenodinium leptotaenia
Diagnosis
Diagnosis_Genus: Solenodinium Chatton 1923. Intracapsular parasites of thalassicoles, forming digitated plasmodia invading the host endoplasma. V-shaped chromosome typical for Syndiniales during sporogenesis.
Diagnosis_Species: S. leptotaenia Hovasse & Brown 1953. Young trophont produced short discontinuous digitations inside the endoplasm, oriented from the interior to the exterior of the capsule, but that do not cross the host nucleus. Trichocysts present in the plasmodium. Nuclei are sparse and arranged in 1-2 files inside digitations. Plasmodia and nuclei increase in size and number, whilst the nucleus often disappear. Sporogenesis produced two types of spores (macro- and microspores), but only one type was observed per infection. V-shaped chromosome (5 in total).
Type species
The type species for this genus is Solenodinium fallax.
Type illustration / Type locality / Type specimen
Type host: Thalassicolla nucleata
Tyoe locality: Naples
Ecology
Substrate: endozoic
Salinity: marine
Life cycle
Generation: <1 month
Reproduction_mode: asexual
Symbiont: horizontal
Feeding behaviour
Mode of locomotion
Reference(s)
Observation site(s)
HOSTS
Association with... | Region origin | Name of site | In reference... |
---|---|---|---|
Thalassicolla nucleata | Gulf of Naples |
Contribution à la connaissance des radiolaires et de leurs parasites syndiniens. Annales des Sciences Naturelles, Zoologie et Biologie Animale Tome XV:405-437. (1953) |